制造企业数字化能力生成的高管团队影响机制与同群效应
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F062.5

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国家自然科学基金面上项目“核心企业‘垂直整合—网络嵌入’的创新生态系统生成机制与效应研究:产业链知识体视角”(71972029);2022年度辽宁省教育厅基本科研项目重点攻关项目“推动辽宁数字经济高质量发展赋能制造业转型升级的路径与策略研究”(LJKZZ20220125);2023年辽宁省社科基金重大委托项目“以平台经济为载体推动我省制造业与数字经济深度融合的机制和对策研究”(L23ZD052)。


Influence mechanism of top management teams and peer group effect on the generation of digital capability in manufacturing enterprises
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    摘要:

    数字化时代,传统制造企业普遍沉浸在缺乏“数字化能力”的焦虑中,企业能否运用数字技术和信息资源产生数字化能力,是推动企业数字化战略落地的关键。对297家制造企业高管成员的调查数据进行实证检验,检验高管团队异质性对制造企业数字化能力的影响,探究同群效应下高管团队异质性、组织惯例更新对制造企业数字化能力生成的作用机制,证实数字化能力是高管团队异质性驱动下制造企业不断修正和创造组织惯例的结果。在这一过程中,行业同群效应强度正向调节制造企业数字化能力的构建,但是地区同群效应强度却与制造企业数字化能力的生成无关。研究认为,制造企业数字化能力构建不是单纯的组织内部惯例更新过程,而是外部群体影响下的复杂决策,数字化不仅是单个企业的转型问题,还是受社会互动影响的群体问题。研究结果为制造企业构建数字化能力提供了理论指导与策略参考。

    Abstract:

    In the digital era, traditional manufacturing enterprises are generally immersed in the anxiety of lack of Digital Capability. Whether an enterprise can use digital technology and information resources to generate digital capability is the key to promote the implementation of enterprise digital strategy. Based on the theory of evolution, this paper explores the mechanism of executive team heterogeneity and organizational practice renewal on the generation of digital capability in manufacturing enterprises under the same group effect. Through the empirical test of the survey data of 297 senior executives of manufacturing enterprises, the impact of the heterogeneity of senior management team on the digital capability of manufacturing enterprises is verified, and the digital capability is the result of the continuous revision and creation of organizational practices driven by the heterogeneity of senior management team. In this process, the industry peer effect strength positively regulates the construction of digital capability of manufacturing enterprises, but the regional peer effect strength has nothing to do with the generation of digital capability of manufacturing enterprises. This study believes that the construction of digital capability of manufacturing enterprises is not a simple process of updating internal practices, but a complex decision under the influence of external groups. Digitalization is not only a transformation problem of a single enterprise, but also a group problem influenced by social interaction. This study provides theoretical guidance and strategic reference for manufacturing enterprises to build digital capability.

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李宇,王婷婷.制造企业数字化能力生成的高管团队影响机制与同群效应[J].中国软科学,2024,(2):178-189

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  • 在线发布日期: 2026-07-15
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