中国城市科技创业评价与分析:基于创业生态系统的考察
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F293

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国家自然科学基金青年项目“合作网络中多重制度逻辑对企业创新的影响研究”(72304277);国家社会科学基金重大项目“国家创新体系整体效能提升的关键问题研究”(23&ZD132);中国社会科学院青年启动基金项目“数字基础设施的绿色创新效应研究”(2024QQJH124);中国社会科学院经济大数据与政策评估实验室(2024SYZH004)。


Evaluation and analysis of the level of urban technology entrepreneurship:A research based on entrepreneurial ecosystem
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    摘要:

    科技创业是连接科技与产业的桥梁,也是发展新质生产力的重要途径。基于创业生态系统理论,提出科技创业理论内涵,构建城市科技创业评价指标体系,并对主要城市进行评价和分析。结果表明:城市科技创业呈现“东强西弱”的特征,排名前十的城市中,除武汉外,均为东部城市;过去两年,整体格局较为稳定,个别城市变化较大;城市科技创业的不同维度差异较大,北京、深圳和武汉在不同维度上占据首位;重点区域的城市间科技创业水平协调发展有待加强,其中京津冀处于濒临失调阶段,长三角地区处于勉强协调阶段,粤港澳大湾区则处于初级协调阶段。

    Abstract:

    Technology entrepreneurship is a bridge connecting technology and industry. Monitoring and evaluating the level of urban technology entrepreneurship can help China develop new productive forces according to local conditions. Based on the theory of entrepreneural ecosystem, this paper puts forward the theoretical connotation of technology entrepreneurship. Further, this paper construct an evaluation index system for urban technology entrepreneurship, and evaluate and analyze the level technology entrepreneurial in major cities. The results show that the level of urban technology entrepreneurship shows a characteristic of “strong in the east and weak in the west”. Among the top ten cities, except for Wuhan, all are eastern cities. In the past two years, the overall pattern has been relatively stable, with some cities experiencing significant changes. There are significant differences in the levels of urban technology entrepreneurship across different dimensions, with Beijing, Shenzhen, and Wuhan taking the lead in different dimensions. The coordinated development of technology entrepreneurship levels among cities in major regions needs to be strengthened. Among them, the Beijing Tianjin Hebei region is on the brink of imbalance, while the Yangtze River Delta region and the Guangdong Hong Kong Macao Greater Bay Area are in a barely coordinated stage.

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杨博旭,柳卸林.中国城市科技创业评价与分析:基于创业生态系统的考察[J].中国软科学,2024,(12):63-74

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  • 在线发布日期: 2026-06-17
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