The balance of interests belongs to the basic subject of the integration of standards and patents, and the existing theoretical research and strategic practice have not been paid enough attention. Based on the analysis of the core demands and imbalances of stakeholders, the concept of interest balance can be summarized as ensuring that patents are properly encouraged to innovate, and that standards are effectively technology diffused, thereby increasing the overall social welfare. Following the concept of interest balance, we need to implement three strategies at the macro level: first, based on different integration stages, we should adopt the corresponding balance strategy, minimize the integration opportunities before integration, focus on indirect integration in the integration, and remove obstacles for the effective implementation of standards after integration; The second is to distinguish between different element types and adopt a focused balance strategy, focusing on regulating standards with strong public welfare, patents close to standards, and highly speculative patentees; The third is to adopt a progressive balance strategy in combination with different regulation methods, follow the basic mode of “market first, law behind”, the legal norm order of “private law→social law→public law”, and the litigation relief steps of “compulsory negotiation →prudent use of injunctions→adjudication of license fees”.