Against the backdrop of building a high-level socialist market economic system, actively developing financial services for national strategic basic industries (natural resources industries) is of practical necessity. At present, natural resources industries are facing the challenges of fiscal funding contraction and insufficient financial support, urgently requiring the development of financial services for natural resources industries. An analysis of the theoretical model of financial services for natural resources industries shows that developing such financial services has a scientific theoretical foundation.To develop financial services for natural resources industries, it is essential to clarify the objectives, principles, and scope of these financial services; strengthen the infrastructure construction for financial services in natural resources industries; improve the legal and policy system for financial services in natural resources industries; continuously enhance the guarantee capability for financing in natural resources industries; continuously improve the loan market for natural resources industries; continuously improve the bond market for natural resources industries; continuously improve the equity market for natural resources industries; and continuously improve the insurance market for natural resources industries, among others.Among them, the theoretical foundation serves as the conceptual source of financial services for natural resources industries. The objectives, principles, and scope constitute the top-level design of such financial services. Infrastructure, legal and policy systems, guarantee capabilities, and market systems are important supports for financial services in natural resources industries. Loans, bonds, equity, and insurance are the specific implementations of financial services for natural resources industries.