Abstract:Developing rural hygiene enterprise actively is a fundamental policy of building socialism new country.Rural country hygiene hospital is a basal organization that providing medical service and management,and a center to give ad- vantage of national hygiene policies for farmers.Therefore we should deepen the systematic reform of country hygiene hospital using the method of policy and law,try to solve all kinds of conflicts which restrict the hospital's function,con- sistently satisfy more and more medical requirements of rural people,in order to carry out national hygiene policies.