China is facing the important task to create the energy sustainable development system through the energy structure adjustment.Based on the recent study on the energy sustainable system in China for the first half of 21st century,the importance and difficulties of the development of large-scale non-hydro renewable energy are analyzed and studied,and it is suggested to establish a National Program to promote its faster progress.In the near future,it is needed to do good preparation,so the program can be included into the 12th Five-Years National Plan.